Page 421 |
Technology in Australia 1788-1988 |
|||
Table of Contents
Chapter 6 I Construction During The Settlement Years II The Use Of Timber As A Structural Material III Structural Steel IV Concrete Technology V Housing VI Industrialised Pre-cast Concrete Housing VII Ports And Harbours VIII Roads IX Heavy Foundations X Bridges XI Sewerage XII Water Engineering XIII Railways XIV Major Buildings XV Airports XVI Thermal Power Stations XVII Materials Handling XVIII Oil Industry i All Welded Storage Tanks ii Insulated Fuel Oil Pipeline iii Wartime Concrete Tanks iv The Cobia 2 Sub-sea Completion v Mackerel and Tuna Platforms vi Snapper Post-Trenching Plough vii The North West Shelf Project Plough XIX The Snowy Mountains Scheme XX The Sydney Opera House XXI The Sydney Harbour Bridge XXII Hamersley Iron XXIII North West Shelf Sources and References Index Search Help Contact us |
The North West Shelf Project PloughThe 134 km trunk-line which carried gas and condensate from North Rankin 'A' platform to shore posed a major technical challenge for the North West Shelf Project which led to the development of the biggest pipeline stabilising plough used anywhere in the world to date. Conventional approaches could not handle areas of outcropping limestone along the pipeline route and could have led to the pipeline being, in some areas, suspended from pinnacles of hard material. Though the concept of an undersea plough was not new, it had rarely been used and generally on short lines.Extensive development of the concept was undertaken including construction and testing of one-fifth and one-third scale models. The final version weighed 340 tonnes. It straddled and supported the 1016 mm trunkline, lowering the line into the trench as it was pulled by a lay-barge. Ploughing was carried out in November/December 1982 at an average rate of 3.7 km per day, taking 10 days less than scheduled and saving $30-40 million over conventional alternatives (Fig. 73).
Organisations in Australian Science at Work - Snowy Mountains Hydro-Electric Scheme People in Bright Sparcs - Gorrie, A. W.
© 1988 Print Edition page 419, Online Edition 2000 Published by Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre, using the Web Academic Resource Publisher http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/tia/421.html |