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References - 7
Previous/Next Page		 Technology in Australia 1788-1988Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering
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Table of Contents
Chapter 7

I The First 100 Years 1788-1888

II Railways

III Motorised Vehicles

IV Aviation

V Modern Shipping

VI Innovative Small Craft

VII Conclusion

VIII Acknowledgements

IX Contributors

Index
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Chapter 7 - Transport - References

The First Hundred Years
1. Blainey, G. Triumph of the Nomads. A History of Ancient Australia, Melbourne, Sun Books, 1976, pp. 203-216. [Return to text]

2. Lay, M. G. History of Australian Roads, Special Report No. 29, Australian Road Research Council, 1984, p. 1. [Return to text]

3. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 2, [Return to text]

4. The Encyclopedia of Australia, Sydney, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed., 1925-6), 1983, Vol. 4, 1983, p. 125. [Return to text]

5. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 70. [Return to text]

6. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 70. [Return to text]

7. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 118. [Return to text]

8. Brand, M. Transport in Australia, Making Australian Society series, Melbourne, Nelson, 1979, p. 27. [Return to text]

9. Brand, M. Transport in Australia, Making Australian Society series, Melbourne, Nelson, 1979, p. 27. [Return to text]

10. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 105. [Return to text]

11. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 105. [Return to text]

12. Pemberton, B. Australian Coastal Shipping, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press, 1979, p. 18. [Return to text]

13. Pemberton, B. Australian Coastal Shipping, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press, 1979, p. 19. [Return to text]

14. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 72. [Return to text]

15. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 73. [Return to text]

16. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 76. [Return to text]

17. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 76. [Return to text]

18. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 114. [Return to text]

19. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 77. [Return to text]

20. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 20. [Return to text]

21. Brand, M. Transport in Australia, Making Australian Society series, Melbourne, Nelson, 1979, p. 13. [Return to text]

22. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 79. [Return to text]

23. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 80. [Return to text]

24. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 207. [Return to text]

25. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 119. [Return to text]

26. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 123. [Return to text]

27. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 18. [Return to text]

28. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 122. [Return to text]

29. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 123. [Return to text]

30. Painter, G. The River Trade: Wool and Steamers, Wahroonga, Turton & Armstrong, 1979, p. 3. [Return to text]

31. Painter, G. The River Trade: Wool and Steamers, Wahroonga, Turton & Armstrong, 1979, pp. 13-24 passim. [Return to text]

32. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 54. [Return to text]

33. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, pp. 57-58. [Return to text]

34. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 56. [Return to text]

35. Painter, G. The River Trade: Wool and Steamers, Wahroonga, Turton & Armstrong, 1979, pp. 12-13. [Return to text]

36. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 55. [Return to text]

37. The Australian Encyclopaedia, Vol. 9, 1983, p. 74. [Return to text]

38. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 57. [Return to text]

39. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 191 [Return to text]

40. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 183. [Return to text]

41. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 184. [Return to text]

42. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 183. [Return to text]

43. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 183. [Return to text]

44. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 189. [Return to text]

45. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 185. [Return to text]

46. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 188. [Return to text]

47. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, pp. 191-192 [Return to text]

48. Pemberton, B. Australian Coastal Shipping, Melbourne, Melbourne University Press, 1979, p. 8. [Return to text]

49. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, pp. 210-211. [Return to text]

50. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 213. [Return to text]

51. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 213. [Return to text]

52. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 213. [Return to text]

53. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 139. [Return to text]

54. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 211. [Return to text]

55. Bach, J. A Maritime History of Australia, Melbourne, Pan Books, (1st ed., 1976), 1982, p. 211. [Return to text]

56. Lay, M. G. History of Australian Roads, Special Report No. 29, Australian Road Research Council, 1984, p. 2. [Return to text]

57. Unstead, R. J. & Henderson, W. F. Transport in Australia, London, A. & C. Black Ltd., 1970, p. 11. [Return to text]

58. Harris, D. The Teams of the Blacksoil Plains, Camberwell, Rohan Rivett, 1977. [Return to text]

59. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, (1st ed. 1966), 1983, p. 142. [Return to text]

60. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 12. [Return to text]

61. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 11. [Return to text]

62. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 20. [Return to text]

63. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 20. [Return to text]

64. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 157. [Return to text]

65. Blake, L. Covered Wagons in Australia, Adelaide, Rigby, 1979, p. 49. [Return to text]

66. Blake, L. Covered Wagons in Australia, Adelaide, Rigby, 1979, p. 49. [Return to text]

67. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 158. [Return to text]

68. Austin, K. A. A Pictorial History of Cobb & Co. The Coaching Age in Australia 1854-1924, Adelaide, Rigby, (1st ed. 1967), 1977, p. 21. [Return to text]

69. Austin, K. A. A Pictorial History of Cobb & Co. The Coaching Age in Australia 1854-1924, Adelaide, Rigby, (1st ed. 1967), 1977, p. 21. [Return to text]

70. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 162. [Return to text]

71. Brand, M. Transport in Australia, Making Australian Society series, Melbourne, Nelson, 1979, p. 134. [Return to text]

72. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 80. [Return to text]

73. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 77. [Return to text]

74. McGregor, H. The Horse and Buggy Days, Canberra, Roebuck Book, 1981, p. 80. [Return to text]

75. Badger, I. Australian Horse Drawn Vehicles, Adelaide, Rigby, 1977, p. 30. [Return to text]

76. Brand, M. Transport in Australia, Making Australian Society series, Melbourne, Nelson, 1979, p. 42. [Return to text]

77. The Australian Encyclopaedia, vol. 2, 1983, p. 270. [Return to text]

78. Austin, K. A. A Pictorial History of Cobb & Co. The Coaching Age in Australia 1854-1924, Adelaide, Rigby, (1st ed. 1967), 1977, p. 94. [Return to text]

79. Unstead, R. J. & Henderson, W. F. Transport in Australia, London, A. & C. Black Ltd., 1970, p. 33. [Return to text]

80. Austin, K. A. A Pictorial History of Cobb & Co. The Coaching Age in Australia 1854-1924, Adelaide, Rigby, (1st ed. 1967), 1977, p. 89 [Return to text]

81. Unstead, R. J. & Henderson, W. F. Transport in Australia, London, A. & C. Black Ltd., 1970, p. 37. [Return to text]

82. Unstead, R. J. & Henderson, W. F. Transport in Australia, London, A. & C. Black Ltd., 1970, p. 39. [Return to text]

Railways
1. Ellis, C. H. British Railway History, 1830-1876, London, George Allen and Unwin, Vol. 1, 1954, p. 20. [Return to text]

2. Oberg, L. Locomotives of Australia, French's Forest, Reed, (rev. ed.), 1984, p. 11. [Return to text]

3. Railways Australia's Greatest Industry, Melbourne, Railways of Australia Committee. [Return to text]

4. Sahni, J. N. Indian RailwaysOne Hundred Years 1853 to 1953, New Delhi, Indian Railway Board, 1953, pp. 46-49. [Return to text]

5. Smith, N. A History of Dams, London, Davies, 1971, pp. 209-210. [Return to text]

6. Oberg, L. Locomotives of Australia, French's Forest, Reed, (rev. ed.), 1984, pp. 40, 132. [Return to text]

7. Oberg, L. Locomotives of Australia, French's Forest, Reed, (rev. ed.), 1984, p. 106. [Return to text]

8. Holloway, R. A. 'Rail Motors in N.S.W, with Special Reference to the Present Standard Type of Car', paper read before the Institute of Engineers, Sydney, 1928. [Return to text]

9. Keating, J. D. Mind the Curve! A History of the Cable Trams, Melbourne, University Press, 1970 passim. [Return to text]

10. Various Papers read before the Institute of Engineers, Australia, Conference on Railway Engineering, Brisbane, May, 1985 [Return to text]

11. Anon. 'The Australian Diesel Locomotive', Railways of Australia Network, May, 1980Dec. 1981. [Return to text]

12. Various Papers read before the Six International Rail Conferences, Rail Track Association of Australia, Sydney, 1976-86. [Return to text]

Motorized Vehicles
1. Cheney, S. A. Horses to Horse Power, Adelaide, Rigby Ltd., 1965, p. 36. [Return to text]

2. Colwell, M. Australian Transport: an illustrated history, Sydney, Hamlyn, 1972, p. 129. [Return to text]

3. Colwell, M. Australian Transport: an illustrated history, Sydney, Hamlyn, 1972, p. 130. [Return to text]

4. 'Brambles100 Years of Transport', Railways of Australia Network, June, July, August, 1984, p. 49. [Return to text]

5. Colwell, M. Australian Transport: an illustrated history, Sydney, Hamlyn, 1972, p. 137. [Return to text]

6. Cheney, S. A. Horses to Horse Power, Adelaide, Rigby Ltd., 1965, pp. 36-37. [Return to text]

7. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 7, 1983, p. 48. [Return to text]

8. Cheney, S. A. Horses to Horse Power, Adelaide, Rigby Ltd., 1965, p. 98. [Return to text]

9. Davis, P. Australians on The Road, Adelaide, Rigby Ltd., 1979, p. 57. [Return to text]

10. Colwell, M. Australian Transport: an illustrated history, Sydney, Hamlyn, 1972, p. 131. [Return to text]

11. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 7, 1983, p. 50. [Return to text]

12. Davis, P. Australians on The Road, Adelaide, Rigby Ltd., 1979, p. 55. [Return to text]

13. Walker, S. 'Modest Man of GeniusAn Account of Anthony George Maldon Michell and the Crankless Engine', (typescript). Science Museum of Victoria, 1972, p. 23. [Return to text]

14. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 7, 1983 p. 50. [Return to text]

15. Hancock, D. Wheels of Progress, History of the Road Transport Industry in Western Australia 1829-1983, Perth, Access Press, n.d. [1984] p. 6. [Return to text]

16. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 8, 1983, p. 251. [Return to text]

17. Archival material held by Repco Corporation Limited [Return to text]

18. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 7, 1983, p. 50. [Return to text]

19. Lay, M. G. History of Australian Roads, Special Report No. 29, Australian Road Research Board, 1984, p.27. [Return to text]

20. 'Brambles100 Years of Transport', Railways of Australia Network, June, July, August, 1984, p. 49. [Return to text]

21. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 8, 1983, p. 254. [Return to text]

22. Davis, P. Australians on The Road, Adelaide, Rigby Ltd., 1979, p. 35. [Return to text]

23. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 8, 1983, p. 254. [Return to text]

24. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 2, 1983, p. 131. [Return to text]

25. The Australian Encyclopaedia, The Grolier Society of Australia, (1st ed. 1925-6), Vol. 2, 1983, p. 131. [Return to text]

Aviation
1. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 5. [Return to text]

2. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 6. [Return to text]

3. Brogden, S. 'John Duigan's Plane made History', Aircraft Magazine, October, 1960. [Return to text]

4. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 7. [Return to text]

5. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 7. [Return to text]

6. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 8. [Return to text]

7. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 8. [Return to text]

8. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 8. [Return to text]

9. McArthur, I. D. A History of Aeronautical Research and Development in Australia, A.R.L. Tech. Memo/App. 21, December, 1969, p. 9. [Return to text]

10. Anon. History of de Havilland Australia, unpublished manuscript, p. 1. [Return to text]

11. Anon. 'Aeronautical Engineering in Sydney', unpublished manuscript intended for bicentenary publication of I.E., Australia History, p. 12. [Return to text]

12. Anon. History of de Havilland Australia, unpublished manuscript, p. 2. [Return to text]

13. Anon. History of de Havilland Australia, unpublished manuscript, p. 2. [Return to text]

14. Anon. Company History, Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation, November, 1943, p. 1. [Return to text]

15. Anon. Company History, Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation, November, 1943, p. 5. [Return to text]

16. Anon. Company History, Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation, November, 1943, p. 6. [Return to text]

17. Anon. Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Information Sheets, Sheet 3.1. [Return to text]

18. Anon. Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Information Sheets, Sheet 4.1. [Return to text]

19. Anon. Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Information Sheets, Sheet 5.1. [Return to text]

20. Anon. Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Information Sheets, Sheet 6.1. [Return to text]

21. Anon. Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Information Sheets, Sheet 9.1. [Return to text]

22. Anon. Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Information Sheets, Sheet 10.1. [Return to text]

23. Anon. Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Information Sheets, Sheet 12.1. [Return to text]

24. Anon. Australia's Aircraft Industry. Department of Aircraft Production, February, 1946, p. 27. [Return to text]

25. Anon. Government Aircraft Factories, 1939-1954, Department of Defence Production, undated, p. 7. [Return to text]

26. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 6. [Return to text]

27. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 11. [Return to text]

28. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 12. [Return to text]

29. Schaetzel, S. S. Local Aeronautical Design in Australia, I. E. Australia Symposium on Aircraft Industry, Melbourne, February, 1970, p. 11. [Return to text]

30. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 13. [Return to text]

31. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 15 [Return to text]

32. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 19. [Return to text]

33. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 19. [Return to text]

34. Taylor, J. W. R. Editor, Jane's All The World's Aircraft, 1984/85, London, pp. 8-9. [Return to text]

35. Schaetzel, S. S. Post-War Aeronautical Design and Development in Australia, Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith Memorial Lecture, R.Ae.S. Sydney, October, 1986, p. 22. [Return to text]

36. 1000 Famous Australians, Rigby Ltd., 1978, p. 158. [Return to text]

37. The Australian Encyclopaedia, Grolier Society of Australia, Vol. 6, 1983, p. 29. [Return to text]

38. 1000 Famous Australians, Rigby Ltd., 1978, p. 153. [Return to text]

39. 1000 Famous Australians, Rigby Ltd., 1978, p. 160. [Return to text]

40. 1000 Famous Australians, Rigby Ltd., 1978, p. 159. [Return to text]

41. Anon. The Qantas Story, Qantas Publication, undated, p. 2. [Return to text]

42. Anon. The Qantas Story, Qantas Publication, undated, p. 18. [Return to text]

43. Brogden, S. 'AnsettThe First 50 Years', The Australian, 17 February, 1986. [Return to text]

44. Schofield, Walker, McCulloch, Aviation Retrospect, AGPS, Canberra, 1985, p. 8. [Return to text]

45. The Australian Encyclopaedia, Grolier Society of Australia, Vol. 4, 1983, p. 185. [Return to text]

46. Meyer, R. C. Aeradio in Australia, Department of Aviation, AGPS 1985. [Return to text]

47. S. S. Schaetzel, Private Notes from InterScan Board Meetings. [Return to text]

48. FLIGHT International, London, 25 January 1986, p. 43. [Return to text]

Modern Shipping
1. The Australian Encyclopaedia, Sydney, The Grolier Society of Australia, Vol. 9, 1983, p. 78. [Return to text]

2. Blainey, G. The Tyranny of Distance, Melbourne, Sun Books, 1983, pp. 271-2. [Return to text]

3. Walker, S. 'Modest Man of GeniusAn Account of Anthony George Maldon Michell and the Crankless Engine', (typescript), Science Museum of Victoria, 1972, p. 5. [Return to text]

4. Williams Captain Sir J. So Ends this Day, Brunswick, Globe Publishing, 1986, p. 84. [Return to text]

5. Anon. ' "Seaway Prince" First gas turbine-electric cargo vessel in service', The Motor Ship, July, 1975, p. 78. [Return to text]

6. Naughton, P. W. 'Development in Shipping Technology in Coastal and Overseas Trade', Special Lectures in Transport, National Transport Policy, (typescript), University of Melbourne Library, 1968. [Return to text]

7. Anon. 'Model and Full Scale Evaluation of the Stolkraft', Maritime Research Institute, Netherlands, Report No. 11, July, [Return to text]

8. The Australian Encyclopaedia, Sydney, The Grolier Society of Australia, Vol. 9, 1983, p. 14. [Return to text]

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