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Table of Contents
Memories of the Bureau of Meteorology Preface Memories of the Bureau of Meteorology 19291946 by Allan Cornish Foreword Chapter 1: My Early Days in the Bureau Chapter 2: Some New Vistas Chapter 3: The RAAF Measures Upper Air Temperatures Chapter 4: The Bureau Begins to Grow Chapter 5: My Voyage in Discovery II Chapter 6: The Birth of the Instrument Section Chapter 7: Darwin Days Chapter 8: I Leave the Bureau History of Major Meteorological Installation in Australia from 1945 to 1981 by Reg Stout Four Years in the RAAF Meteorological Service by Keith Swan The Bureau of Meteorology in Papua New Guinea in the 1950s by Col Glendinning Index Search Help Contact us |
Chapter 2: Some New Vistas (continued)Somewhat later Pat Squires was involved with Barkley in using tethered balloons to measure temperature profiles to fifty feet above ground level. The reason for these measurements was the need for local forecasts of frost for vignerons and other agriculturalists producing frost prone crops. They used what they called smudging over smoke fires for the purpose of preventing frost. Barkley believed that it was necessary to heat the air under the temperature inversion. He thought that it was preferable to position clear heaters (instead of smoky ones) at the bottom end of a sloping valley.Barkley had a keen interest in the relation between the weather and human comfort. He studied zones of comfort in Australia. He believed that humidity was an important consideration in human comfort and determined that when the vapour pressure exceeded half an inch then you were in a zone of discomfort. I assisted him in preparing maps showing the variability and the zones of comfort in various seasons in Australia. Quayle was interested in the easterly drift in cirrus cloud which indicated persistent strong westerly winds at high levels where pilot balloon observations were rare. Quayle also believed in the value of constructing a daily map of the departure from normal of the minimum temperature. The map of Australia of departure from mean minimum temperature was constructed using maps containing the mean minimum temperature for that day of the month. The departure from the mean was entered on another mapred or black, plus or minus. The departure from the mean minimum temperature was assumed to give an indication of moisture in the air. This was used as a forecasting aid. The scientific knowledge in meteorology in Australia at this time was somewhat elementary but Hunt, Taylor, Quayle, Kidson, and Barkley had published significant scientific papers, as had Russell and Todd in Colonial days. The scientific status of meteorology in overseas countries was not very advanced at that time.
People in Bright Sparcs - Cornish, Allan William; Hunt, Henry Ambrose ; Kidson, Edward; Quayle, Edwin Thomas; Russell, Henry Chamberlain; Squires, Patrick; Taylor, Thomas Griffith; Todd, Charles
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